In a bold diplomatic move, former U.S. President Donald Trump on Friday, October 3, 2025, issued a strict ultimatum to Hamas, calling for the acceptance of a comprehensive 20-point Gaza peace plan by 6 p.m. Eastern Time on Sunday, October 5. The proposal, endorsed by Egypt, Qatar, and Turkey, aims to end nearly two years of intense conflict in Gaza through significant political and security measures.
The plan demands Hamas disarm its military wing, release all remaining Israeli hostages, and transfer governance of Gaza to a transitional Palestinian authority. In return, Israel would release approximately 2,000 Palestinian prisoners and gradually withdraw from Gaza, laying the groundwork for long-term peace. Trump emphasized that failure to meet the deadline would invite “severe consequences” for Hamas.
“This is the opportunity for a lasting peace in Gaza,” Trump stated. “We have given Hamas a clear path forward, but the clock is ticking.” The peace plan also includes provisions for rebuilding Gaza’s infrastructure under international supervision and establishing mechanisms for economic recovery.
Hamas Responds with Conditional Acceptance
Hamas has publicly indicated conditional acceptance of certain aspects of the plan. The group agreed to release all remaining Israeli hostages and relinquish control of Gaza to a Palestinian technocratic body. However, Hamas resisted full disarmament, asserting that such measures cannot be implemented until Israeli forces withdraw entirely. This caveat could prove to be a critical sticking point in the peace process.
Khaled Meshaal, senior Hamas official, stated, “We are prepared to discuss peace, but disarmament must follow the end of occupation. Until then, Gaza’s defense remains our priority.” The group has requested further negotiations to clarify these terms, signaling that the process may extend beyond the Sunday deadline.
Israel’s Position and Ongoing Hostilities
Following Trump’s announcement, Israel’s military continued operations in Gaza despite his call for a ceasefire. The Israeli government confirmed its readiness to initiate certain stages of the plan, including the release of hostages, but refrained from a full suspension of hostilities. Israeli Prime Minister affirmed the need for Hamas to meet the conditions before a ceasefire could be formalized.
International Reactions
The international community has expressed cautious optimism over the initiative. Egypt and Qatar have urged Hamas to accept the plan in the interest of peace, while the United Nations called for immediate cessation of violence. Some observers described the Trump proposal as “a rare, comprehensive attempt at peace” in a conflict that has persisted for decades. However, critics questioned whether the timeline was realistic given the deep mistrust between the parties.
Looking Ahead
As Sunday’s 6 p.m. deadline approaches, diplomatic efforts are intensifying. The coming days will be decisive for Gaza’s future, potentially marking either a breakthrough in peace or a further escalation of violence. With both Hamas and Israel showing signs of willingness to negotiate, the world watches closely, aware that the stakes could not be higher.
